RAF Manston History Museum

RAF Manston History Museum commemorates one of Britain’s most important Battle of Britain airfields, preserving the extraordinary history of RAF Manston from its establishment in 1916 through over a century of continuous aviation operations.

Located on the grounds of the historic former RAF station in East Kent, this volunteer-run museum showcases aircraft, artifacts, and displays illustrating the airfield’s crucial role during both World Wars, the Cold War, and its evolution into a civilian airport, celebrating the courage of aircrew who flew from Manston during Britain’s darkest hours.

The strategic defensive importance of RAF Manston stemmed from its position as the closest RAF station to continental Europe, making it vital for intercepting enemy aircraft during the Battle of Britain and providing emergency landing facilities for damaged bombers returning from operations over Germany. The airfield’s 9,000-foot runway allowed heavily-laden or battle-damaged aircraft to land safely when reaching other bases proved impossible. This emergency diversion role saved countless aircrew lives throughout World War II.

The museum’s comprehensive collection spans military aviation from World War I through modern times. Aircraft displays include historical military vehicles and cockpit sections allowing visitors to appreciate the technical complexity and cramped working conditions of combat aviation.

The collection encompasses uniforms, photographs, medals, navigation instruments, weapons systems, and personal effects donated by veterans and their families, creating intimate connections to individuals who served at Manston.

A dedicated Dambusters section explores Operation Chastise training conducted at Manston, detailing the engineering and physics behind Barnes Wallis’s revolutionary bouncing bomb design. Archival footage and documents related to 617 Squadron provide insights into this legendary operation that breached German dams using innovative weaponry and extraordinary flying skill. The display demonstrates Manston’s contribution to developing and testing specialized military technologies.

The museum recently completed major refurbishment works creating enhanced exhibition spaces and the new NAAFI Café serving refreshments in authentic military canteen atmosphere. The café, housed within a Short 330-100 aircraft cockpit, provides unique dining experience surrounded by aviation history. Volunteers continuously restore aircraft and artifacts while developing new displays ensuring the museum evolves and improves.

Educational programs cater to school groups studying World War II, aviation technology, and local history. The museum hosts aviation-themed events, historical reenactments, and aircraft restoration showcases throughout the year. These activities bring Manston’s rich heritage alive while engaging younger generations with stories of courage and technological innovation that characterised military aviation’s golden age.

An interesting historical fact involves RAF Manston’s role as an emergency diversion airfield saving over 2,500 aircraft and their crews during World War II. Damaged bombers limping home from raids over Germany could reach Manston when other airfields proved too distant, with the long runway and proximity to the coast providing vital safety margin for crippled aircraft barely staying airborne.

Visitor Reviews from the Web

Positive reviews consistently praise the museum’s comprehensive coverage of Manston’s aviation history from WWI to present day. Visitors appreciate the passionate, knowledgeable volunteers whose personal connections and expertise bring exhibits alive through engaging storytelling.

The extensive aircraft and artifact collection receives acclaim for quality and variety. Many reviewers describe it as a hidden gem offering excellent value.

The new NAAFI Café earns positive mentions for atmosphere and refreshments. Aviation enthusiasts particularly value the detailed technical displays and research archive.

Families enjoy the accessible interpretation and hands-on elements. The recent refurbishment and improved facilities receive consistent praise.

Negative aspects mentioned occasionally include the museum’s modest size compared to major national aviation museums, though most reviewers acknowledge this reflects its volunteer operation and specific Manston focus.

Some visitors note that certain aircraft are displayed outdoors and show weathering.

Limited opening hours (Monday-Friday only with last entry 15:15) can make visiting challenging for those working weekdays.

A few reviews mention that signage approaching the museum could be improved for first-time visitors unfamiliar with the former airfield layout. Weather-dependent outdoor exhibits mean visits during poor conditions may be less enjoyable.

Frequently Asked Questions About RAF Manston History Museum

What are RAF Manston History Museum opening hours?

Monday to Friday 10:00am-4:00pm, last recommended entry 3:15pm. Closed weekends. The museum operates year-round with these hours, though checking the website before visiting is recommended for any special closures or events.

How much does RAF Manston History Museum cost?

The museum welcomes donations to support ongoing preservation, restoration, and development work. Specific admission fees should be confirmed via the museum website or by calling 01843 825224 before visiting. The volunteer-run operation relies on visitor support.

What aircraft can you see at RAF Manston Museum?

The collection includes various military aircraft, cockpit sections, and aviation artifacts spanning from World War I through modern military aviation. Specific aircraft on display may vary as restoration work continues and collection development progresses. Contact the museum for current display information.

Is RAF Manston History Museum suitable for families?

Yes, the museum offers family-friendly displays with engaging interpretation making aviation history accessible to all ages. Children interested in aircraft and military history will find plenty to explore. The NAAFI Café provides refreshments making visits comfortable for families.

Where can I park at RAF Manston History Museum?

Free parking available on-site at the museum. The former RAF station location provides ample parking space for visitors. Clear directions to the museum are available on the website for those unfamiliar with the former airfield layout.

What is the Dambusters connection to RAF Manston?

RAF Manston was used for Operation Chastise training, the famous Dambusters raid. The museum features a dedicated section exploring Barnes Wallis’s bouncing bomb development, 617 Squadron activities, and Manston’s role in this legendary operation. Archival footage and documents provide comprehensive insights.

How long should I spend at RAF Manston Museum?

Plan 1.5-2 hours for comprehensive exploration of the aircraft displays, artifacts, exhibitions, and Dambusters section. Aviation enthusiasts and those interested in detailed technical information may spend longer examining the extensive collection and research archive materials.

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Image credit: Alan Wilson